Ras signaling activates glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor biosynthesis via the GPI–N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (GPI–GnT) in Candida albicans

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Mutual co-regulation between GPI-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase and ergosterol biosynthesis in Candida albicans.

A novel co-regulation exists between the first step of GPI (glycosylphosphatidylinositol) anchor biosynthesis and the rate-determining step of ergosterol biosynthesis in Candida albicans. Depleting CaGpi19p, an accessory subunit of the enzyme complex that initiates GPI biosynthesis, down-regulates ERG11, altering ergosterol levels and drug response. This effect is specific to CaGpi19p depletion...

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Yeast Ras Regulates the Complex that Catalyzes the First Step in GPI-Anchor Biosynthesis at the ER

The yeast ERI1 gene encodes a small ER-localized protein that associates in vivo with GTP bound Ras2 in an effector loop-dependent manner. We showed previously that loss of Eri1 function results in hyperactive Ras phenotypes. Here, we demonstrate that Eri1 is a component of the GPI-GlcNAc transferase (GPI-GnT) complex in the ER, which catalyzes transfer of GlcNAc from UDP-GlcNAc to an acceptor ...

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The GPI Anchor Signal Sequence Dictates the Folding and Functionality of the Als5 Adhesin from Candida albicans

BACKGROUND Proteins destined to be Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchored are translocated into the ER lumen completely before the C-terminal GPI anchor attachment signal sequence (SS) is removed by the GPI-transamidase and replaced by a pre-formed GPI anchor precursor. Does the SS have a role in dictating the conformation and function of the protein as well? METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDIN...

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Defects in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis activate Hog1 kinase and confer copper-resistance in Saccharomyces cerevisisae.

Las21/Gpi7 contains a heavy-metal-associated motif at its N-terminus. When this motif was disrupted by amino acid substitution, the cells acquired weak copper-resistance. We found that the previously isolated las21 mutants were strongly resistant to copper. Metallothionein is necessary for the expression of the copper-resistance of the las21 mutants. However, hyper-production of metallothionein...

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Mechanical compressibility of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor backbone governed by independent glycosidic linkages.

About 1% of the human proteome is anchored to the outer leaflet of cell membranes via a class of glycolipids called GPI anchors. In spite of their ubiquity, experimental information about the conformational dynamics of these glycolipids is rather limited. Here, we use a variety of computer simulation techniques to elucidate the conformational flexibility of the Man-α(1→2)-Man-α(1→6)-Man-α(1→4)-...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.ra117.001225